8/25/2001
POWERBALL UPDATE: Now, of course, many ticket-buyers are
experiencing depression and disappointment. That's OK -- they can
douse those feelings by buying another ticket next week. Good thing
there's nothing addictive about this stuff. In the words of Rev.
Lovejoy from The Simpsons, "If the government does it, then
it can't be immoral!"
APOCALYPSE SOON? By my watch, it's just under 30 minutes before
the Powerball drawing. How many people are waiting to see if they
win? How may of them realize they're more likely to be hit by an
asteroid? (see below) But what you pay for with one of these tickets
isn't the chance at winning -- which is incredibly minuscule. It's
for the few minutes of fantasy about what you'd do if you won. The
ticket just makes the fantasies seem realer. And, compared with
other commercial fantasies-by-the-minute, it's pretty cheap, I
suppose.
HOW'S THIS FOR A ROTTEN DEAL: First, you're abused by a priest.
Then, when you sue the Diocese, you wind up having to pay its legal
bills. Well, it's not quite that
simple. By the time the boys were abused, he was an
ex-priest, having been kicked out of the church for previous
acts of abuse. The basis of the boys' claim, apparently, is that if
they church had reported his abuse to the authorities, he would have
been in jail and unable to have abused them. They lost, with the
judge finding that too much time had passed. Hey, this is no dumber
than the viral
copyright infringement claim against MP3.Com!
ASTEROIDS JUST GOT BIGGER: This BBC report
says that an asteroid has been discovered that is much, much
bigger than Ceres, the previous record holder. Possible
consequences: (1) Worried about a big asteroid hitting earth? Worry
more: something this size would probably kill everything on the
planet; (2) Pluto, which isn't all that much bigger than this
asteroid, is more likely to lose its planet status. Boo, hiss. It
was a planet when I was a kid, dammit, and it stays a planet!
THE BETTER BLENDING: I prefer a bit of mint with my energy shakes,
but I'm not sure if the best way is to add the mint during blending
or to force-feed the puppy some mint leaves prior to blending. Also on the
subject of beverage making, I found this statement from a deposition
of a man recently placed into an institute for the criminally insane:
While blending an already dead or unconscious puppy is
easier, as the puppy will not try to force open the blender lid,
the extra shot of adrenaline a live puppy gets once blended adds a
certain flavor to a puppy shake that can't be found otherwise.
Indeed.
AW SHUCKS, YOU'RE MAKING ME BLUSH: "Just found your website. It
was mentioned in some posting at Declan Maccolough's (sp?) politech.
Very nice. And you're a lawyer? Keep this up and you may give
lawyers a good name." Hey -- it could happen! Well, conceivably.
BUMPER STICKER SLOGANS THAT DON'T MAKE SENSE: "Before I formed
you in the womb, I knew you." Er, I know this is supposed to have an
anti-abortion point. But if you take it the way it's intended,
doesn't it argue that life begins before conception? (All
together now: the "Every Sperm is Sacred/Every Sperm is Great/When a
Sperm is Wasted/God Gets Quite Irate" song from Monty Python). I
think it's from Jeremiah -- I'll look it up and see if I can add
some contextual analysis.
DOUBLE-SECRET PROSECUTION: In Animal House it was a joke.
For some in the federal government, it's a way of life: secret
evidence in criminal cases. It's also UnAmerican, in my
opinion. Invoking a rarely-used national security statute, federal
prosecutors in the Scarfo case are still refusing
to explain how their keystroke-logging software works.
Great quote from David Sobel of EPIC: "The government elected to use
this technique, and should not now attempt to hide its details under
the guise of national security."
NOTE to federal prosecutors: because of all the scandals of the
past decades, you don't have a big reservoir of trust to draw on.
And strangely, back when federal prosecutors were highly
trusted, they didn't do things like this. Say -- do you think
there's a connection?
CAN A COMPANY BE LIABLE IF IT'S HACKED? Yes,
says Peggy Radin a law professor at Stanford, in an article by
the always-interesting Carl S. Kaplan at the New York Times.
And it makes sense. If a bank routinely left the vault unlocked at
night, wouldn't it be held liable? Sadly, the security at some
companies isn't much better than that. That's probably one reason
for the "shoot the messenger" approach to computer security
warnings, as in the Brian K. West case (see below).
YOU HEARD IT HERE ALREADY: Compare InstaPundit, Sunday August 19:
The big talking-point right now for Democrats is that the Bush
tax-cut squandered the surplus, and that we'll have to raise taxes
to make up for it. They're falling right into the trap, as Mitch
Daniels let slip to Wolf Blitzer. The tax cut wasn't about fiscal
management: it was about taking the money off the table so Congress
couldn't spend it. That part isn't news. What's news is that they're
willing to say it. with this article
from the New York Times today. Key Quote: President Bush
said today that there was a benefit to the government's
fast-dwindling surplus, declaring that it will create "a fiscal
straitjacket for Congress." He said that was "incredibly positive
news" because it would halt the growth of the federal
government. Advantage: InstaPundit! Also, as in his
Tuesday budget speech, Bush stressed the likelihood that Congress
would yield to "temptation." Expect him to hammer away at Congress's
untrustworthiness, subliminally taking advantage of the damage done
to Congress's reputation by you-know-who.
TERRIFIC REVIEW OF FUGITIVE DAYS, Bill Ayers' self-serving
memoir of the Weather Underground, by Tim Noah in Slate.
It so happens that I grew up in that milieu, around Black Panthers,
White Panthers, SDS, and even the occasional Weatherman. (My father
was a moderately famous antiwar protester, but that's another
story). Noah is absolutely right about the moral cluelessness of
these people. That was apparent to me at the age of eight (probably
moreso than to many adults at the time). Another interesting memoir
of the crunchier, deadhead side of the counterculture, Sarah Beach's
Curse
of the Hippie Parents appeared in Salon earlier this
week. Although my childhood was less free-range than Beach's, I
recognized a lot of the players, the milieu, and the unattractive
view it presented from below. I don't agree with the full-tilt
hostility toward the counterculture that many of Slate's
"Fray" writers expressed, though. As one of my friends says, if the
Fifties were as great as they say, why did we have the Sixties? The
counterculture was waiting to happen, and it happened not just in
the United States, but pretty much throughout the Western world,
making it not just an American phenomenon. (One can hardly blame
Paris '68 on LBJ and Vietnam).
What I can't understand (because I wasn't raised in the 1950s, I
guess) is how so many people couldn't seem to relax the old rules on
things like sex without relaxing all the rules -- not just
the stupid ones. Nihilistic freedom is, however, a great test of
character. It took character to rebel against conventional morality
in the 1950s. It took character to act morally in the late '60s and
-- especially -- in the decadent phase of the counterculture from
'71-'74. And to be a (successful) revolutionary, one must be
especially moral. There weren't many of those. The folks raised in
the conformist Fifties tended to conform even in rebellion, getting
divorced, experimenting with drugs and (almost always disastrous)
"open marriage" arrangements in a weird sort of lockstep. Most of
them did these things without thinking them through, and paid the
price. So did a lot of their kids. I came through it okay, but I
know a lot who didn't.
8/24/2001
BRIAN K. WEST UPDATE: Apparently, all sorts of people read
InstaPundit. I got the email set out below this evening from Sheldon
Sperling, the U.S. Attorney involved in the case, which involves a
computer tech who reported a security problem and then was treated
like a criminal. The attached press release does not mention the
report that West's attorney was contacted by someone in the U.S.
Attorney's office who tried
to get him to accept a felony conviction and five years
probation -- which, frankly, sounds too severe even for a
conviction based on the facts we know. Perhaps, however, this is an
indication that the U.S. Attorney is bringing this matter under some
sort of rational control. (Note, however, that my commentary was on
Sunday the 19th, not Wednesday the 22d) Read on:
[Begin message from Sheldon Sperling]
As per your commentary
on Wednesday, August 22, 2001, you may wish to factor in the
following. Thanks for your consideration. sjs
NEWS
RELEASE
U.S. Department of Justice
Sheldon J. (Shelly)
Sperling
United States Attorney
Eastern District of
Oklahoma
(918)
684-5100
________________________________________________
For
Release: August 24, 2001
For Further Information Contact: Sheldon J. (Shelly) Sperling,
United States Attorney
MUSKOGEE, OKLAHOMA - An article posted on the internet last
Friday reported that an internet service provider employee is
alleged to have penetrated a hole in the comparative security of a
newspaper's website, employed a userid and a password, and
downloaded a valuable computer program. The employee reported the
penetration to the website owner to include site insecurity, access
using user names and passwords, and downloading the program, but
claimed his intrusion accidental. The website owner reported the
alleged intrusion to law enforcement authorities.
Pursuant to a complaint to law enforcement officers, an
application was made for a search warrant. A United States
Magistrate-Judge ordered a search of the employee's place of
business. A website's computer program was found on the employee's
laptop. A copy of the search warrant was left with the employer as
provided by law. The employee was not arrested and has not been
charged.
Investigation into the allegations is pending. A very substantial
portion of the investigation, to include interviews with witnesses,
is not yet public and is ongoing. The question under investigation
is whether valuable intellectual property has been improperly
converted.
More particularly, the purpose of the investigation is to
determine: (1) whether the employee intentionally accessed a
computer without authorization or exceeded authorized access (to
access a computer with authorization and to use such access to
obtain or alter information in the computer that the accesser is not
entitled so to obtain or alter), (2) whether the employee thereby
obtained information from a protected computer (a computer which is
used in interstate or foreign commerce or communication), and (3)
whether the conduct involved an interstate communication. 18 USC
1030. Only if all three questions are answered in the affirmative
has a criminal offense been committed.
Even where there is probable cause to believe that a person has
committed a criminal offense in the Eastern District of Oklahoma, a
prosecutor must consider whether to: (1) request or conduct further
investigation, (2) commence or recommend prosecution, (3) decline
prosecution and refer the matter for prosecutorial consideration is
[in] another jurisdiction, (4) decline prosecution and initiate or
recommend pretrial diversion or other non-criminal disposition, or
5) decline prosecution without taking other action.
A suspect's intent, the amount of loss occasioned by the
behavior, and the context of the alleged offense are among many
factors that are within the scope of the investigation and weighed
in such prosecutorial decisions. Only after all these standards and
issues have
been considered would the United States Attorney's
Office for the Eastern District of Oklahoma prosecute an individual
for a criminal offense.
Pursuant to the employee's telephone call to our office, we sent
him a letter containing an invitation to appear before the grand
jury to answer questions concerning this matter, written advice of
his rights, the option and importance of retaining counsel, and the
prospect of an agreed plea. No final decision has been made or
agreement reached to resolve this matter.
Because of the public interest in this matter based on hundreds
of individuals who have written me about this matter and the
publicity which has been generated, I am providing limited comments
on this matter during the investigation. The purpose of the
investigation is to determine whether the allegations warrant
further action in a criminal setting.
Thank you for your
interest.
--
Shelly
RAVE FOLLOWUP: As an
article by Gwen Filosa in the Times Picayune reports,
federal District Judge G. Thomas Porteous, Jr. has ordered the
federal government to drop its prohibition on glowsticks, pacifiers,
bottled water, etc. at raves at the historic State Palace
Theater. The prohibition was found to violate the First
Amendment. It's nice to see some common sense (and constitutional
law) finally being brought to bear on this situation, which is a
tremendous waste of taxpayer money -- not to mention fundamentally
unfair. The suit was brought by the ACLU, which deserves credit for
fighting the good fight here. Unlike the promoters, who could
challenge the government's face-saving plea bargain only at the risk
of ridiculously long jail sentences (potentially 20 years), the ACLU
was free to make the case. Bravo.
SOFT-PEDALING CHINA: SmarterTimes is reporting
two interesting facts: the New York Times is the only major
American paper on the Web not blocked by the Chinese government.
It's also soft-pedaling treatment of China, and especially Jiang
Zemin. Coincidence?
MORE BAD FBI NEWS: I don't mean to run so many of these items,
it's just that there are so many to run. The Washington Post
has a story
by Joe Stephens on the FBI's long-standing vendetta against Al
Gore, Sr. J. Edgar Hoover was apparently ticked off by Gore, Sr.'s
denunciation of Bureau rumor-mongering. The result was a
decades-long policy of stalking Gore and gathering information on
him. The reports cited in the story are just pathetic, not
least in their transparent sucking-up to Hoover. The important thing
about this story is that it's not an aberration: we've seen so many
stories like this that it's obviously a pattern.
Now I have mixed feelings: a few of my former law students are
now FBI agents. They're smart and honest, and as best as I can tell
they're being treated pretty well -- even one who is openly gay. But
that's of a piece with the FBI tradition: excellent worker bees and
horrible management. The question is what to do about it. When you
recognize that the FBI's history -- from its vice-cop role in
selectively enforcing the Mann Act at its outset, to the Palmer
Raids against suspected thought criminals in the 1920s, to the
Hoover era, to COINTELPRO, to the FBI Crime Lab scandals, to Ruby
Ridge and Waco (not to mention the Hanssen spy affair, the O'Neill
data-loss incident, etc.) -- you just have to wonder if the FBI
should exist at all. Perhaps it should be dismantled, with its
lower-level people shared out to other federal law enforcement
agencies and its upper-level people retired.
Will this happen? Not likely. A lot of politicians are still
afraid of the Bureau. Though the FBI's ability to tar people with
scandal would seem to have diminished a lot given the scandals it
has suffered.
UPDATE: Oh, the FBI does plan to extend
its "Carnivore" program to wireless communications. Oh yeah. I
trust 'em.
GOT DICK? According to political reporter Tom
Humphrey of the News-Sentinel, rumors are swirling around
Nashville that embattled Republican Governor Don Sundquist has hired
political wizard Dick
Morris to help revive his sagging fortunes. According to
Humphrey, the rumors are false. God knows Sundquist needs the
help.
Another tidbit from Humphrey: Former Presidential candidate, and
former UT President, Lamar Alexander is thinking of running for Fred
Thompson's Senate seat if Thompson doesn't run. Naturally.
THE PARASITES TAKE A BYTE: There have been a lot of hoaxes about
Internet taxation, but this is no hoax. As Dave Kopel and Jennifer
Holder report
in the National Review Online, there are serious proposals to
impose a global bandwidth-based "byte" tax, with the money used
to support bloated and corrupt international bureaucracies -- er, I
mean to help the disadvantaged. The article contains copious links
to primary sources in the form of U.N. & E.U. documents, etc.
Disturbing reading. Is Jack Valenti somehow behind this?
Great conclusion: "Want to broaden the beneficent global network
of e-commerce, and enable billions more people to join the digital
revolution? Want to protect American prosperity? Then ensure that
the United Nations -- and the rest of the international parasite
class -- are kept as far from the Internet as possible."
UPDATE: Sharp-eyed reader Richard Riley points out that
there is an important distinction here: between taxation of
the Internet, and the application of, say, sales or value-added
taxes to things sold over the Internet. The former is just plain
bad. You might oppose the latter, say on "infant industry" grounds,
but it's fundamentally different: a question of treating the
Internet like everything else, rather than of taxing it directly.
He's right.
THE SPACE PROGRAM is probably worth it just for the entertainment
value alone. Not that there aren't lots of better reasons, but these
pictures
of the Jovian moon Callisto are amazingly cool. And at a cost to
taxpayers of what, probably about a quarter each? Great stuff.
Though I still want my vacation
on the moon.... Or at least some less expensive form of space
tourism. Perhaps, one day, we'll have submarines on Europa.
GREAT NEWS -- well, for me at least. With the economy slowing and
the dot-com bubble deflated, people are going
to law school in increasing numbers. As someone in the business
of selling law degrees, I approve. Actually, I have several students
who cashed out of dotcoms last year and who are congratulating
themselves on their wisdom. Next year I'm sure I'll have several who
didn't cash out, and who wished they had. That's okay: we'll
teach 'em either way.
YOU HEARD IT HERE FIRST: But here's Robert Reich in the Los
Angeles Times today: "By centering their criticism on the
likelihood that Bush will unbalance the budget, Democrats are
springing a fiscal trap on themselves." Yep.
ACADEMIC SATIRE IS DEAD: Mostly because the academic world has
become its own best, if unconscious, satirist. One need look no
further than a book entitled Our Monica, Ourselves: The Clinton
Affair and the National Interest (NYU Press), a collection of
ruminations on Bill Clinton as -- no, really, -- the first
gay President..
Toni Morrison, of course, once called our Bill the "first Black
President." But two queer theorists (note to non-academics -- this
is not a slur, but the name of the field) and the authors in their
volume are claiming Bill for themselves. Best quote: "[T]he
bestowal of a copy of Walt Whitman's Leaves of Grass by William
Jefferson Clinton on Monica Lewinsky and a rim job by Monica
Lewinsky on William Jefferson Clinton. Any queerly enculturated gay
man will recognize the acts and the objects." Also present: a
defense of the "lookism" employed to marginalize Linda Tripp.
Lookism is bad, we're told, but sometimes ugliness genuinely
reflects the soul. Which I suppose means that Tripp's soul is in a
lot better shape after all that plastic surgery.
8/23/2001
A CONUNDRUM: Why does America produce the world's best
scientists, but a scientifically illiterate populace? This article
in Technology Review asks that question. One answer: bad
teachers. Elementary education, author David Goodstein says, is one
of the few majors that will get you out of college without taking
any science classes. Thus it's attractive to science-phobes. Also,
an undergraduate science degree is still seen mostly as a path to
graduate school and a Ph.D. Thus, we don't get that many people who
major in sciences and then go on to non-science fields. (From my own
observations, though, undergraduates are beginning to see the
possibilities of a science major in moving them to fields like
patent law and biotech business).
Some of the fault, as Goodstein admits, lies with professors in
the sciences who see teaching non-major undergraduates as a burden,
dumping the work off on teaching assistants (often foreign and
heavily accented), which tends to turn off students. If they
treated science education for nonscientists as important, so would
many nonscientists.
LABOR'S LOVE LOST: In a valiant but doomed effort,
David Moberg tries to defend John Sweeney's tenure at the AFL-CIO.
But despite all the sweetening, the cup is still bitter: organized
labor is increasingly marginalized and unimportant -- not just to
the nation, and the political scene, but to workers. Organized labor
is still set up to represent people who plan to be meatcutters their
whole lives. But the modern workplace doesn't work that way. People
change jobs a lot. Most floor workers in industry expect to move up
-- and a lot do. Employers -- and employees -- have little patience
with rigid work rules and tight seniority systems, which seem stupid
and counterproductive. Work, as Andrew
Sullivan pointed out in an item I noted a few days ago, is an
American civic religion. Things that get in the way of getting the
work done are disfavored, not just by bosses, but by workers. The
unions haven't caught on to that yet. Until they do, they'll
continue to shrink in relation to the work force, and to flourish
mostly in places where people care less about the work. Which,
perhaps, is why public-employee unions are the AFL-CIO's main source
of growth.
MORE THUGGERY: Refreshingly, not from the MPAA or RIAA this time,
but from the DC Police, who apparently ran an illegal
towing scam in cahoots with some towing companies. The District
of Columbia: not a showplace for good governance. QUESTION:
In some cases, legally parked cars were towed, and owners were not
told what had happened, meaning that their cars were never
recovered. Why isn't the FBI investigating this as auto
theft? Want to bet that the cops involved will mostly slide by
with administrative punishments or none at all?
The Rolling Stones said every cop is a criminal. No, but in D.C.
they're trying...
PUTTING IT INTO PERSPECTIVE: Great opening sentence in this
oped by Dale McFeatters of Scripps-Howard: "You know the country
must be in reasonably decent shape when President Bush and the
Democrats are arguing over who is to blame for the second-largest
budget surplus in U.S. history." Excellent point. Now let the
gloom-and-doom resume.
WHAT, EXACTLY, IS PEDOPHILIA? Is it just having sex with someone
under 18? Andrew Sullivan
implies as much in an item on an article by David Klinghoffer in National
Review Online. But Klinghoffer is writing about female
teachers having sex with teenage boys. Pedophilia is having sex with
children. Teenage boys -- who in Rome would at 14 have been old
enough to marry, form contracts, and join the legions -- aren't
children. (Neither are girls, though the Romans didn't treat them as
well). The law, typically, distinguishes between child molestation
(very, very bad) and consensual underage sex (somewhere between bad
and naughty).
I expect that Klinghoffer is right when he says not much harm
will come to these boys, and I imagine that Sullivan actually
agrees. In our current weird mixture of permissiveness and hysteria,
we seem resigned to the idea that teenagers will have lots of sex
(and indeed build whole pop-music genres on jailbait sex appeal) while
at the same time maintaining a censorious attitude that conflates
naughty sex with genuine child abuse.
A hundred years ago, teenage sex was, well, sex: most people
married in their teens. Now, teens mature much earlier, and marry
later. Why, then, do we treat them like children? Is there some sort
of baby-boomer thing going on here?
CAN LIDDY TAKE JESSE'S PLACE? Expect to see some unflattering
stories about Dole's tenure at the Red Cross. Will it matter? Maybe,
but probably not -- the Senate, to put it mildly, isn't an
administrative position. I've never been terribly impressed with
Dole's prior candidacies, but I don't know who would beat her.
UPDATE: She apparently is
switching registration to support a run. No big surprise, but
there you have it.
MORE OF THE CORPORATE GUILTY-UNTIL-PROVED-INNOCENT
ROUTINE: Claudia Rosett writes
in Opinionjournal about her experience with AT&T. One
day her long-distance was shut down. Seems AT&T claimed it never
got the word when she switched to MCI, kept billing her, and then
got her local phone company to shut off her service because it
wasn't paid. Naturally, AT&T considered this whole affair
her problem. It's stuff like this that makes me more
sympathetic to class-action suits than I otherwise would be. It's
not that those are good -- it's just that they're almost the only
thing that reins in this kind of behavior.
FROM THE MAILBAG: Reader Richard Riley suggests that Strom
Thurmond may not be in good enough health to respond to Helms'
retirement. Perhaps -- but surely he would have retired if he were
too ill to serve properly? (Yes, I know that was a cheap shot).
Reader Martin Pratt, a solicitor in London, writes that my
indignation over CCTV cameras is "tremendously overstated." He notes
that police must have permission from the borough council to put up
a camera, and can't do so on their own. He also shares a link
to a streaming feed from one such camera in his neighborhood. I hope
that he's right, but I must say that I don't view these developments
with his equanimity. The camera link is cool, though. Pratt does
make the important point that the European Convention on Human
Rights now offers something of a check on these activities, and he
is absolutely right about that. Nonetheless, from my
none-too-positive perspective on bureaucracies, I find that
information, once gathered by the government, is inevitably used in
ways the government promised it would not be. (Witness the use of
census data to track down draft-dodgers).
IF YOU CAN'T GET THROUGH TO THE SALON STORY on MPAA
thuggery that I write about below, it's because it's been
featured on Slashdot, which
practically guarantees a server overload. Try again later. I also
recommend clicking here
to see what the always-informed Slashdot crew has to say.
THE AMERICAN EMPIRE: Tom Ricks had a very interesting piece
in Tuesday's Washington Post (which I missed and only just
read thanks to a ref. on NRO) about the yeas and nays on American
global hegemony. Some parts are obvious (the Chinese and Russians
don't like it) but the real debate is American. Great piece from a
very smart and thoughtful guy: I just read his A
Soldier's Duty, which I found chillingly realistic (I read
some military email from time to time, and he got the tone just
right). One interesting point: the Framers of our constitution were
deadset against us becoming a global superpower. Many parts of the
Constitution that are derided as "outdated" because they conflict
with such a role don't conflict because they're out of date: they
conflict because they were designed to conflict.
Personally, I think that all this "national greatness"
conservatism has what Ricks properly calls a "return-to-the-raj"
kind of air to it. Which raises the question: what, exactly, did
Britain get out of its Empire? Not a hell of a lot, as far as
I can tell. It was a losing proposition economically, and when it
receded it left Britain in many ways worse off on the world stage
than it had been a century earlier. I can't help but notice that
most of the enthusiasts for American empire are middle-aged men with
no military background. My advice: get a sports car, guys. They make
you feel powerful, but they're cheaper than empires. Safer, too --
at least for everyone else.
WHAT'S MISSING FROM THE COVERAGE OF JESSE HELMS' RETIREMENT: A
reaction quote from Strom Thurmond! I've looked, and haven't found
one anywhere. (If you have, email me and let me know!) Thurmond must
wonder why Helms is retiring at such a youthful age, and how he
plans to fill the empty decades to come.
TERRIFIC COLUMN IN SALON
about one innocent party's (the writer, Amita Guha's) run-in with
the Motion Picture Association of America's "Piracy" Thugs.
Yeah, I know, I keep calling the MPAA and the RIAA "thugs," but it's
the most accurately descriptive word available. The ability of these
outfits to conscript others into a system of extralegal
enforcement without due process needs more examination. (It is,
I think, a rich potential lode of lawsuits for tech-savvy
plaintiffs' lawyers, too.) In Guha's case it was obvious that she
wasn't guilty of anything, but the MPAA's approach was to get her
boyfriend's (and her) Internet service shut down and then demand
that they prove themselves innocent. Tarring and feathering is too
good for these guys. (Great line from one of the MPAA's people:
"Kutner then said that if my friend were truly innocent, he wouldn’t
have anything to hide." -- This from someone who had just refused to
answer questions on how he'd gathered data about people's Internet
usage).
Her conclusion: "This article does have a point, but it’s not
about piracy. It’s about a flawed piece of legislation that allows a
person to be penalized for an alleged action before he has the
chance to defend himself. The moral of the story is that the DMCA
allows you to be tried and judged guilty before you even know what
has happened. The MPAA could have my account shut down immediately
-– or yours -– and there’s nothing any of us could do to stop
it."
A recent profile of Record Industry Association of America
lobbyist Hillary Rosen reveals
that her organization has become so unpopular that staffers won't
admit who they work for, or wear RIAA t-shirts in public. Say, isn't
that a bad position for a lobbying organization to be in? Maybe
there's a reason why people hate these guys so much. Maybe it's
because they're UnAmerican Thugs who trample on privacy, free
speech, and due process! Oh, and they screw the artists six ways
from Tuesday, too.
The more they're hated, the bigger the percentage for the Bush
Administration in taking these industries on for the violations
of antitrust, fraud, and racketeering laws that they're almost
certainly guilty of. And why not -- they're a Democratic
fund-raising stronghold anyway! Take it away, John Ashcroft!
CHARACTERISTICALLY SANCTIMONIOUS
OPED by George Annas in today's New York Times. After
reviewing the progress of Robert Tools' artificial heart experience
-- with which Tools
himself seems very happy, Annas concludes: "The limits of
what doctors can do to human beings in the name of science are a
matter for public decision and public accountability. It is too
early now to declare the AbioCor either a success or a failure. But
before this device is implanted in anyone else, we need full
disclosure, objective observers and a realistic assessment of the
way it has worked for Mr. Tools."
Why exactly is this a matter for "public discussion and
accountability"? Perhaps (call me a cynic) because if the matter
is left to patients and their doctors there would be no role for
professional ethics-mongers like Annas? Remember: ethicists have
conflicts of interest too, one of which is a natural tendency to
frame questions in ways that require the services of an ethicist in
reaching an answer.
And what's this about doing to human beings? From what
I've read, it seems to me -- and to Tools, which is more important
-- that the doctors have done something for Tools. Thanks,
George, for demonstrating the intellectually lame,
question-begging nature of most professional bioethical
discussion today.
IS THERE A PLOT to kill
Saturn? (The car company; the planet is safe for now). Mickey Kaus has argued that there
is, more
than once. But now, according to the New York Times
Saturn is "flourishing"
by becoming more like the rest of GM. To me, this sounds like
propaganda from within the GM machine -- but hey, I could be wrong.
Though as I noted below, Hyundai is making cars with a lot better
fit-and-finish than lots of GM's products.
I will say that a recent experience with a Saturn dealer did
suggest that they're more like GM: in the process of negotiation
(which happens, no matter what they say), the keys to the trade-in,
in which we'd arrived, disappeared, conveniently stranding us with
the lowballing, double-talking salesman for over an hour until I
threatened a lawsuit for false imprisonment or trespass to chattels
(being a law professor pays, occasionally). The keys reappeared, and
we disappeared. If this is happening in Saturn dealers very
often, I wouldn't give a dime for their future.
8/22/2001
A MILESTONE: InstaPundit is two weeks old! And for those
two weeks, it has flourished despite being one hundred percent
C*ndit free! Okay, I kind of mentioned his name just now, but I
couldn't figure out any better way to say it. Somehow, though, I've
managed to find other things to talk about -- and I'll keep doing
that, at least until there's something worth saying on the subject.
Note to CNN, FoxNews, etc.: you could do this too, if you
wanted.
But thanks for the traffic (pushing toward 1000 hits a day), for
all the nice emails, for the "Best of the
Web", the Blog of Note
award, and for the cool
plugs in Slate. That's a lot more than I expected.
BOND RATINGS AND POLITICS: According to this
article in the New York Times by David Firestone,
Tennessee's bond rating is slipping because it doesn't have an
income tax. However, according to this article by
influential Tennessee political commentator Frank Cagle, one reason
why the bond rating slipped was that the Governor's staff jawboned
the bond-raters into doing it so as to strengthen the case for an
income tax.
I don't know the truth of this. But I do wonder: Cagle is very
well-known in the state, and this column has been available on the
Web since last week. So how come neither it, nor this possibility,
is mentioned in the Times article? Do they have Google at the
Times?
GLOWSTICKS AND BOTTLED WATER: DRUG PARAPHERNALIA? That's
what the New
Orleans U.S. Attorney's Office says. Earlier this year, they prosecuted two
concert promoters and the manager of the historic State Palace
Theater for violating the federal "crackhouse" law, which prohibits
people from owning or maintaining a building for the purpose of drug
consumption. The feds' theory: rave promoters know people may do
drugs at their events, so they're in violation of this law. The U.S.
Attorney, Eddie Jordan, said that the presence of "drug
paraphernalia" like glowsticks and "overpriced" bottled water proved
that the promoters and manager knew there were drugs there. (Doesn't
Jordan know that "overpriced" bottled water is, well, the only kind
of bottled water there is, especially at public events?)
The case ended in what Time Magazine called a "fizzle,"
with a face-saving
plea bargain that amounted to little more than a promise by the
theater not to allow glow sticks, etc. Now the ACLU, bless 'em, is
challenging
this as a First Amendment violation. Eddie Jordan is no longer U.S.
Attorney, but his deputy, Jim Letten, seems to be carrying this dumb
project on as some sort of personal crusade. If there's any justice,
the courts will strike this down and send the New Orleans U.S.
Attorney's Office back to prosecuting real criminals. Or if
they're out of those, they can just return part of their
obviously-bloated budget to the Treasury, to help fund a tax
cut.
AL GORE'S CAREER: Andrew Sullivan makes an impassioned argument
that Al Gore shouldn't run for President. I think he's wrong. Gore's
native land needs him, crying out for him to succeed an
administration riddled with sex scandals. Where? At the University of Tennessee, of
course. (What did you think I was talking about?) The position of
University President is vacant (best not to go into details on why)
and Al might be just the person to fill it: he's written books and
articles, has a lot of experience with budgets and legislatures,
and, as we know, a whole lot of experience with raising
money. And, as Sullivan points out, he seems more comfortable in
academic settings anyway. You can nominate Gore for the UT
Presidency here
if you like. Another reason for Gore to be President at UT: with his
experience in the Clinton White House, he'll know how to handle
things at America's
Number One Party School!
CREATIVE LAWYERING: As a musician (and an ASCAP member
songwriter/publisher), I love MP3.com. But as someone in the
business of selling law degrees, I ought to really love them.
Thanks to their "beam-it" virtual-locker service, which always
seemed dumb to me anyway, they've become a full-employment act for
lawyers. The latest
lawsuit, which strikes me as bizarre, names them as a defendant
for "viral copyright infringement." The idea, basically, is that the
beam-it system was so easy to fake out that it let people download
songs they didn't own. Then, the plaintiffs argue, some of these
people probably made those songs available on Napster, which means
that, somehow, MP3 owes them money.
I've said it before, but intellectual property litigation would
be a good place to experiment with a "loser pays" approach to
lawsuits. Given the thuggish use of lawsuits by the MPAA and RIAA,
and the blatantly opportunistic use of lawsuits in cases like this,
there needs to be some way of requiring a bit more responsibility.
SPEAKING OF SLATE, today's "Breakfast
Table" feature (which true to form didn't start until after I
had had lunch) has an excellent political observation by Jonathan
Lear: "Is there anyone in the party who can provide an
articulated vision of Democratic ideals? If all the Democrats can do
is make fun of Bush or resort to scary code words like "reckless,"
then they are going to lose again." This is absolutely right.
It's not quite true in politics, as it is in science, that it takes
a theory to beat a theory. But it's close. If you don't have a
platform of your own, you have to scare the bejesus out of people
about the other guy. That can be done, but I don't think it will
work with Bush. He's just not scary. And he's even harder to
make scary when you've spent a lot of time telling people how
dumb he is.
THANKS TO SLATE for mentioning InstaPundit in its Best
of the Fray section this week. I believe that Slate's
reader forum is one of the best things on the Web, and that it makes
Slate one of the best 'zines on the Web. I've been a devoted
Frayster for years, and I intend to remain one.
FIRST JAMES DEAN'S CIGARETTE, NOW "E.T.": Speaking of cultural
gun-phobia, Steven Spielberg is reportedly
going to reissue E.T. with all the guns digitally removed.
Federal agents who raid the place will now be brandishing ...
walkie-talkies. Er, federal agents do carry guns on raids.
Lots of 'em. Stephen: If that bothers you, you should try editing
the law, not the movie.
And isn't there something slightly creepy about going back and
re-editing these old movies to make them fit in with modern PC
sentiments? This seems like Stalinist airbrushing to me. That better
technology is involved makes it creepier, not better. At least with
the old approach you could tell something funny was going on.
MORE GUNS, LESS CRIME: This article
from my hometown newspaper tells a surprisingly common story: a
couple taking out cash from an ATM were approached by armed would-be
robbers. The husband, who had a concealed weapon permit, replied by
shooting one of the robbers (the other fled). Not only was this
crime foiled, but it must surely discourage others like it. (In this
heavily-armed area, nearly all of our "home invasions" involve
criminals who are passing through from up north, and they wind up
shot more often than not. The local criminals generally know
better.) This is an illustration of what Yale scholar John
Lott has found in his research: states that, like
Tennessee, have liberal policies toward issuing concealed
weapons have less crime than those states that limit permits to
politically-connected big shots. Being a mild-mannered law
professor, I don't carry a gun. But I'm safer because other people
do. I'm happy to see that the Democratic Party is beginning
to see reason on the gun issue, rather than giving in to the
culture-warriors on the left. Even Joe
Lockhart, who by his own admission thought the gun issue was a
campaign-winner, now admits it was a loser. Yep.
CREEPING NAZISM: Okay, not really. But I have watched the growing
use of surveillance technologies and the decline of civil liberties
in Britain with dismay, and now it seems to be spreading to the
whole EU, as this
article concerning a new, transnational European surveillance
net points out. Quote: "Thomas Mathieson, professor of sociology of
law at the University of Oslo, said police could have access to
"very private information" about people's religion, sex lives and
politics. 'It is a very dangerous situation from the civil liberties
point of view,' he said." Indeed.
CONTROLLING THE RABBLE ISN'T SO EASY: Excellent column
by Moira Gunn on the efforts of governments -- especially in Asia --
to censor the Internet. Her conclusion: the governments are losing.
She also links to this Mercury News article
by Mark McDonald. Well worth reading. Also, here's an item
on Singapore's government promising to lighten up on speech
restrictions, which I found courtesy of Andrea See's always-interesting
website.
BLOOD BANKS TURN AWAY DEPOSITS: Back on August
15 (or go to the archive and find the post titled "Blood and
Iron") I noted the looming blood shortage -- especially in New York
-- stemming from restrictive rules about blood donation. There's an
excellent (and far more detailed) treatment
of this issue in today's National Review Online by Julian
Morris. Morris asks the key question: "Imagine you are about to
die from a life-threatening condition that could be prevented by a
blood transfusion. Would you want the transfusion to be delayed by
several hours, so the hospital could wait for blood from a vegan
who's never travelled abroad? Or would you be willing to accept the
unquantifiably small possibility that the blood you receive is
contaminated with vCJD?" I think Morris is right. I don't know
what precise level of precaution is appropriate for CJD (though my
own suspicion is that it will be the Swine Flu of this decade) but I
do know that the controlling consideration should be risk versus
benefit, not bureaucratic ass-covering. In the meantime, I'll be
donating blood more often. If you can, you should too.
SPEAKING OF LEON KASS: Virginia
Postrel has a list of suggestions -- both her own and her readers' --
for Leon Kass's bioethics committee. I like a lot of these names.
Whether we see these people, or people like them, on Kass's
commission, or just the usual suspects from the pro-life and
anti-tech green communities, will tell us whether Kass is really
"morally serious." Interesting observation from Virginia: All the
people she and her readers mention have their own web pages. Kass
doesn't have one.
TERRIFIC STORY in the New York Times about Robert
Tools, the recipient of the first self-contained artificial
heart. Quote: "I realize that death is inevitable, but also I
realize if that if there is an opportunity to extend [life], you
take it, and that is what I did." Leon Kass and Daniel Callahan
think that this sort of thing is wrong, and that people should allow
the shortness of life and the nearness of death to increase the
piquancy of every moment. Yeah, right.
THIS DOESN'T COMPUTE: We made it through World War Two and the
Cold War without anything like an "Official Secrets Act." Now the
CIA and FBI are trying to get one
passed. My suggestion: let's wait until they can keep track of
the moles and lost laptops in their own ranks, before they put any
new restrictions on the rest of us. Jeez.
8/21/2001
TWO PROBLEMS WITH this item
from The New Republic on Rush Limbaugh's discussions with
CNN. The core message, that Limbaugh isn't a journalist, but an
entertainer, is basically right. So what are the problems? First, it
assumes that there's a lot of other journalism on CNN. Has
TNR watched CNN lately? Most of the shows have nothing to do with
journalism: I mean, Larry King a journalist? Greta van Susteren and
the "Burden of Proof" crew? "Style with Elsa Klensch"? CNN has about
as much actual journalism these days as MTV has music videos. (The
same is true at other networks: Katie Couric a journalist? Geraldo?)
Second, the piece castigates Limbaugh for factual errors, as if
this were unusual in "real journalism." Hellooo -- respectable
"journalism" is full of errors. The New York Times once
managed to change my name to Glenn Roberts -- while quoting
from a letter (nominating Arthur C. Clarke for the Nobel Peace
Prize) that had my name on the same page as the passage they quoted.
(They didn't run a correction, either.) At any rate, the item is
hardly mistake-free itself: one of Limbaugh's alleged errors is
saying that volcanoes, "not man-made greenhouse gases" deplete the
ozone layer. Well, actually, volcanoes do deplete the ozone
layer, and man-made greenhouse gases don't -- unless you want to
stretch a point and grant that CFCs (which are the primary manmade
agents of ozone depletion) have some minor greenhouse effect, which
they do. But CO2 & methane, the main greenhouse gases, have no
effect on ozone at all, and CFCs, which destroy ozone, make only a
minimal contribution to the greenhouse effect.
"Real journalism" is full of mistakes and omissions all the time.
Still, I wish we saw more of it. At CNN. At CBS. Even at The New
Republic.
DOCTORS AND DENIAL: According to this
article in the New York Times, doctors often ignore
warnings about drug side effects. That's been my experience. I have
a number of friends and relatives who experienced serious side
effects from medications, despite their doctors saying the meds
couldn't be the source of their symptoms -- until they stopped the
drugs and the symptoms went away. I think that (1) the side effects
genuinely are rare, and doctors tend to play the odds; and
(2) psychologically, they simply hate to think that something they
prescribed could be making a patient sick instead of better. A
genuine problem, that should be addressed, in part, by empowering
pharmacists, who are generally better on this. Maybe because they
have more training on drugs, and maybe because they have more
psychological distance.
AN AMAZINGLY COOL SITE is run by SpaceImaging.Com -- where you
can download free, high quality satellite
photos taken by private "spy" satellites. (SpaceImaging will
take custom images of any place you want, too -- but that'll cost
you some thousands of dollars). This is imagery as good as
supersecret spy satellites produced a few years ago, and now it's
available to almost anyone. Yet another way technology is eroding
old monopolies.
ABIGAIL TRAFFORD is speaking
up for Andrea Yates in the Washington Post today. She
says that the backlash against Yates will do harm. Well, maybe. But
most of the backlashers are asking this question: what if a man had
done this? In her column, Trafford sympathizes with Yates, and
reminisces about the difficulty Trafford had being a NASA mom
staying home with kids, with a husband "working long hours at the
space center." Had her husband snapped under the strain of those
long hours, would there have been an army of male pundits coming out
to defend his actions, to cluck about the difficulties of
testosterone-induced rage, to blame society for not taking better
care of breadwinners?
Well, actually, we know there wouldn't be. No one has come out to
defend Nikolai
Soltys, the Ukrainian immigrant who murdered his family in
California. What bothers the backlashers on the Yates case isn't so
much the sympathy displayed by her defenders -- it's the
selectiveness of that sympathy. As Patricia Pearson notes in her
book When
She Was Bad: How and Why Women Get Away with Murder, society
is unwilling to reject its stereotype of women as helpless
nurturers, and will explain away crimes by women that it would
swiftly condemn if committed by men. Feminists have been telling us
for years that we should abandon stereotypes and accept women as
whole people, with the full range of capabilities. That includes the
capacity to do wrong, without being excused on the basis of
gender.
IS THE PRO-LIFE ERA OF THE GOP OVER? That's what Tod Lindberg writes
in the Washington Times. I think that's a bit of an
exaggeration. But as I said below, the stem cell issue has isolated
the hard-liners, something Lindberg says too.
WE'RE NUMBER ONE: The University of Tennessee, where I teach law,
just got ranked number
one on the Princeton Review's list of "party schools." I don't
think they counted the law school. My own sense, though, is that
undergraduates party a lot less than they did when I was in college
back during the Reagan era. That's good, I guess: but I'm not
convinced that academic achievement is the only thing that matters
in college. Socialization, excessive drinking and sex, and general
dumb rowdiness have been an important part of college since the
beginning, and I think they actually serve a useful purpose.
THERE ARE LIES, AND THEN THERE ARE LIES: Interesting Breakfast
Table exchange between Andrew Sullivan and Jonathan
Lear. Lear compares the Times' censorious
treatment of Joseph Ellis with its far more understanding
treatment of the (at least as dishonest) Rigoberta Menchu. Sullivan
compares Ellis's lies with Bob Kerrey's. I said it would be good. I
also said it would be more like the "after lunch" table -- and I'm
right on both counts, unless you live in the Pacific Time Zone or
points west. Hey, it's always time for breakfast
somewhere!
INSTAPUNDIT CALLS IT AGAIN: InstaPundit,Sunday, 8/19 at
10:15 a.m.: "The big talking-point right now for Democrats is that
the Bush tax-cut squandered the surplus, and that we'll have to
raise taxes to make up for it. They're falling right into the trap,
as Mitch Daniels let slip to Wolf Blitzer. The tax cut wasn't about
fiscal management: it was about taking the money off the table so
Congress couldn't spend it. That part isn't news. What's news is
that they're willing to say it. If the Democrats push this issue,
it'll turn into a debate on how much people trust Congress. That's a
sure loser. It would be even without the sex scandals, but with them
it's worse."
George W. Bush today:
"I trust you. I would rather you spend your money than the federal
government spend your money." Bush's speech went on the attack, more
than the New York Times account makes clear. He accused
Congress of creating phoney crises, and of having an unlimited
appetite for spending money. If the White House keeps this line up,
Bush will roll the Democrats. The trust card is a devastating
play in this debate, because nobody trusts Congress. They don't
trust Bush overwhelmingly, but in a contest between him and Congress
it's a no-brainer. He knows it, too, as this snip from his
discussion of Congress's temptation to depart from the budget
demonstrates: "The second temptation is to complain that the budget
has been cut when, in fact, it has increased. One of the amazing
things about Washington accounting is that when a budget increase is
less than expected, or less than anticipated, or less than someone
hopes for, that's called a cut." And this statement is called a
preemptive strike. You can see the full text here.
Notice how often he uses the word "trust," with regard to the
people, versus "temptation," with regard to Congress.
ELECTION "REFORM"? This story
provides a cautionary example of where election regulation could go.
Singapore has forced websites to shut down chat boards that allow
people to post anonymously, since they might post about politicians
and any "political" speech has to bear information regarding its
source. Political parties are allowed to engage in political speech,
but it's very tough for individuals -- especially, of course, those
criticizing the government. Do we want to follow Singapore's
example? This would be the likely outcome if some proposed campaign
"reforms" were enacted. Why, the United States could become a
near-police state, sort of like the town of Emerson,
New Jersey.
THE GENES BUT NOT THE GENIUS: At last, someone gets it right on
cloning. Naturally, it's Jonathan Rauch, with this terrific oped
in the Los Angeles Times. Are clones duplicates? Not quite,
as is made very clear in this unusual illustration.
SKLYAROV & THE DMCA are the subjects of an excellent editorial
in the Washington Post. Calling the DMCA "oppressive," the
Post even touches on the impropriety of having federal law
enforcement serve, essentially, as goons to protect corporations'
economic interests. I'm glad this is getting more attention.
STEREOTYPING, SLAVERY & THE IVY LEAGUE: Nice letter
in the New York Times from a student at Penn, pointing up the
irony of the Ivy League's just-being-discovered history of
benefiting from slavery as set againt today's
self-righteousness.
RUDY FOR DEFENSE SECRETARY: I know, Rumsfeld's still there, but
the death watch (perhaps a bit too eager) is already under
way. The silliest suggestion I've seen so far is from The
Bullmoose, suggesting Rudy Giuliani for SecDef. Let's see, now:
Rudy is the guy who's lobbying Pataki to veto a bill that would legalize
sparklers and we're going to put him in charge of nukes?
I don't think he can handle them.
(On the other hand, we could capitalize on Rudy's law-and-order
expertise: wouldn't the terrorists tremble when we announced we were
sending crack "Plunger Troops" after them?) No, I just don't see it
happening.
8/20/2001
ANOTHER PRO-LIFER FOR STEM CELL RESEARCH: This time it's Dave
Munger, writing in
Spintech Magazine, and taking his fellow pro-lifers to task
for complaining about Bush's position. Best quote: "What exactly
were we expecting Bush to say? That federal agents would henceforth
be stationed in every maternity ward to confiscate the afterbirth to
keep anyone from using stem cells in a manner reminiscent of the
procedures that destroy the smallest children?" Also good: "All of
the other objections from the right (not my right, no one gets to
the right of me), have been of the baseless and emotional type that
I expect from some depraved Rosie O'Donnell wannabe, obsessed with
eliminating symbolic, rather than actual threats to “the children”
and/or irrationally afraid of technology and commerce.
"One gets the urge to tap these people on the shoulder and ask,
Excuse me, did you just say that it is wrong for one person to
benefit from the deliberate killing of another? In that case, what,
pray tell, is the purpose of society? The State? The study of
history? Or, in Christian theology, the incarnation and
crucifixion?"
Alan Keyes, are you reading this? Incidentally, the "Nuremberg
Files" page that named George Bush appears to have been taken down.
I don't know if those guys were persuaded to do so by the Secret
Service, or if they just realized on their own how stupid they
were.
MORE ON THIS: Andrea
See's website has a link to this interesting
take on parts of the anti-globalization movement by Chicago
Tribune reporter Ron Grossman. This, too, suggests that distrust of
government officials lies at the root of much of the lack of
enthusiasm for trade agreements. That should be a warning: too many
bureaucrats and politicians take public trust for granted. It is, in
fact, the ultimate nonrenewable resource. Use it up, and it doesn't
come back anytime soon, as the situation in the former Soviet Union
demonstrates. Of course, being trustworthy requires self-discipline
and honesty (not only with others, but with oneself) and these are
not hallmarks of political leaders in general today.
EUROPEANS UNSURE ABOUT EUROPE: Well, about going farther with the
European Union, anyway, according to this excellent story
by Kevin Cullen in the Boston Globe. The main reason: they
see the Treaty of Nice as a power-grab by unaccountable
Euro-Crats.
Representative quote from a Dublin bartender (this is the
Globe, after all): "'I'm tired of being talked down to by a
bunch of unelected, unaccountable elitists in Brussels,' said John
Dolan, 30, a Dublin bartender. 'I'm a European, and proud of it, but
I'm Irish first. I wouldn't let the politicians here take us for
granted, and I'll be damned if I'm going to let somebody in Brussels
do it.''' This is the same sentiment behind much of the complaint
about FTAA, NAFTA, the WTO, the IMF, the World Bank, and, for that
matter, the UN. There's a strong sense among many that governments
are getting together at an international level to do things that
their domestic politics would prevent. This has considerable
traction because, well, it's true. It's not always bad that
governments do those things, of course, but it is politically
dubious -- especially nowadays, when people trust governments and
bureaucrats a lot less than they did at the time of, say, Bretton
Woods. Note, however, that this issue is -- at least conceptually --
distinct from the question of whether free trade and globalization
are desirable in themselves.
THE RESURRECTION OF BOB LIVINGSTON? Yes, he seems to be making a
bit of a comeback, even preparing to appear on some talking-head
shows. Question: is it just the passage of time, or have more recent
sex scandals given him the equivalent of a parole?
VERY WELL DONE PIECE ON DIGITAL MUSIC in the New York
Times. The story
describes the excellent music available on the Internet, with these
pithy observations: "As a critic whose job is based on listening to
new music, I have never been exposed to more high-quality artists in
a shorter amount of time." Also: "In general, it seemed to be a rule
that the more passwords you needed, the more personal information
you had to submit, the more corporate logos you saw and the more
special software you needed to download, the worse the site was."
Yes! Both have been my experience.
I strongly suspect that one of the main reasons record companies
have been so opposed to the spread of digital music isn't really
piracy. Rather, they're afraid that people will realize that
there are many artists out there just as good as, and often better
than, the ones signed to major labels. It's also true that the
record companies have been very lame in their marketing
efforts. They're too busy protecting people's rice bowls to make the
necessary
changes for a new business. But someone will, even in the face
of the industry's thuggish tactics toward competition.
PAY NO ATTENTION TO THAT WOMAN BEHIND THE CURTAIN: David Boaz writes that
Karen Hughes, the "power behind the curtain" in the Bush
Administration, is getting very little attention from the media
despite arguably being the most powerful woman in America. I doubt
that the White House is happy with the Wizard of Oz reference, but
he's right that she gets very little attention compared to what,
say, George Stephanopoulos or Dee Dee Myers got at a similar stage
in the Clinton Administration. Boaz offers several explanations, but
I suspect that one factor is that Hughes doesn't want
publicity very much.
SLATE'S "BREAKFAST
TABLE" will feature Andrew Sullivan and
Jonathan Lear all week. Should be very interesting -- though if
Slate keeps up to its history, it'll be more like the "after
lunch table."
JOSEPH ELLIS UPDATE: I have an email from Jodi Wilgoren, the
New York Times reporter whose story is reported below (8/18).
She says that the line about Ellis's scholarly integrity not being
questioned was accurate. "No one," she says, has questioned his
scholarship. I guess the Times editors must have cut the line
for space reasons. Perhaps as a professor I'm hypersensitive about
that sort of thing, but it seems to me that they should have cut
something else. Oh, well, I'm glad to make it clear here. He
shouldn't have spun stories about combat service in Vietnam, which
seems to go beyond the mere puffery one might expect in a lively
class. But it's important to note that his work as a historian
remains unchallenged.
ANTI-GLOBALIZATION GEEKS? Opposition to the Free Trade Area of
the Americas is now coming
from the Electronic Frontier Foundation of all places. This
underscores what I regard as the intellectually respectable part of
the anti-globalization movement: not an opposition to free trade
per se so much as an opposition to the way the "free trade"
movement actually involves the enacting into law of rules and
regulations designed to protect the power of unaccountable
transnational bureaucracies and corporations. The EFF isn't against
free trade, but rather against proposals for, in essence, exporting
the (justly) hated Digital
Millennium Copyright Act, which the EFF says, correctly, has made millions of
Americans criminals by outlawing activities traditionally
regarded as fair use, leading to such absurdities as the Sklyarov
case and the efforts to block the presentation of academic work
by Princeton
computer science professors.
I don't have much sympathy for people in countries that have
already become rich through international trade denying the right of
poor countries to do the same. But the globalization process is only
partly about free trade. A large part of it represents an insider
game of sleight-of-hand, in which the intellectual commons is being
enclosed, and many aspects of corporate and bureaucratic power are
being entrenched against democratic control. The geek community has
been at the forefront of pointing this out, and is likely to be
difficult to control, coopt, or win over. Thank goodness.
"THIRD WAY" APPROACH TO PATIENTS' RIGHTS: This letter
in the Washington Post makes an interesting suggestion for a
compromise on the patients' rights bill: allow patients to sue, but
cap legal fees. Why not: everything else in the health care area is
subject to caps and limits. The author suggests a ceiling on the
percentage that can go to contingency fees, but a limitation based
on a reasonable per-hour rate might make more sense.
I'm not sure how the politics of such an approach would shake
out. Democrats would be hard-pressed to oppose a limit on legal fees
-- imagine having to argue publicly that, say, $200/hr. isn't enough
money for lawyers. (I'm sure Karl Rove would love to put the Dems in
this position). On the other hand, Republicans hate trial lawyers so
much that they may not want to go along with any sort of right to
sue.
Another proposal: let people sue Medicare and Medicaid on the
same basis as HMOs. Why should the government, which routinely
rations care (and in fact led the way in such rationing) be less
accountable than companies? Medicare and Medicaid patients need
quality care just as much as anyone. What's the basis for a
distinction here?
THAT POPULAR SITE OF ACADEMIC ONE-UPSMANSHIP, the U.S.
News college rankings, is coming under
fire in a Washington Monthly expose authored by a former
editor. More damning than the expose of the ranking's flaws is the
way colleges have bought into the system despite knowing that it's
bogus.
8/19/2001
THE HISTORIAN GORDON WOOD CALLS IT "OUT OF DOORS POLITICAL
ACTIVITY." Pauline Maier, in her book From
Resistance to Revolution calls it an Anglo-American
tradition. Lately, it has broken out in the UK again. Last year it
was the demonstrations over gas prices that brought the country to a
near-standstill. Now it's automated
ticket-writing cameras of the sort being introduced into a few
places in the United States. The Telegraph describes the drivers as
venting "their fury at the proliferation of 'big brother'
technology." Historically, the British have not been especially
orderly. This changed during and after World War Two, where the
ability of people to suffer many difficulties without complaint was
seen as the key to victory. Now the World War Two generation is
fading, and so is their influence. Will we see more of this sort of
thing? Is it a precursor of similar changes in the United States? Or
are we already so disorderly it won't matter?
MORE ON COUNTERS: How did I know where people are coming from?
Ah, you may well ask. [I am asking. --And well you may! --
Monty Python] When the page loads, it loads a counter (cool and
free, from Bravenet.com). The counter, uh, counts you. It also gives
me your (partial) IP address, which is largely useless, and the
referrer id, which is the page you came here from, unless you just
type in "Instapundit.com," in which case it shows as "direct hit."
Right now I'm getting most of the click-throughs from Blogger.com,
which has InstaPundit as a "blog of note" at the moment. There are
also some from the Opinionjournal "Best of the Web" page, though
that's tapering off, some from Slashdot, and a scattering from other
places. The vast majority of sites you visit will be doing this. If
you don't like that, you can block it with software like AdScrub or
Norton Internet Security or any of a bunch of other programs -- but
my counter only keeps the last 50, which at the moment is less than
an hour's worth. With the other guys, you're on your own. For me,
this is pretty much idle curiosity, but I can see why businesses
would like it.
SAY AGAIN? More than 30,000 people were charged with federal drug
offenses in 1999, according to the Justice
Department. That's more than double the number from 15 years
ago. Attorney General John Ashcroft says that this is proof that
federal drug laws are working. Huh?
WEB SPEED: Looked at the counter. Noticed I was getting
click-throughs from a place called Intellectual
Ambrosia. Checked it out. It's been up for a couple of days, but
today, at 2:52, one of the posters said, "I found a blog I really
like. It feeds the political junkie inside of me. ;-)." Voila, more
traffic, which I noticed something like 20 minutes after it started.
I used to have to wait until the next day for counter information;
this feels almost like realtime.
Oh, Intellectual Ambrosia is kind of neat, though it's not much
like InstaPundit, except for an occasional dialogue on the
mideast.
DOH! According to a report
in the New York Times, the FBI is now investigating a "senior
counterterrorism official," who last year misplaced a briefcase
containing information on nearly every counterespionage and
counterterrorism operation going on in New York (which presumably is
a lot) along with budget and manpower proposals. The official, John
O'Neill, isn't going to be charged with a crime, apparently. He
will, however, retire to take a job as a "private security
consultant." I don't think I'd hire him.
Good thing he didn't do something really awful, like
telling somebody there was a security
problem with his website. (See the item below on Brian K. West,
who incurred the FBI's wrath by doing just that).
MISSING THE POINT: The big talking-point right now for Democrats
is that the Bush tax-cut squandered the surplus, and that we'll have
to raise taxes to make up for it. They're falling right into the
trap, as Mitch Daniels let slip to Wolf Blitzer. The tax cut wasn't
about fiscal management: it was about taking the money off the table
so Congress couldn't spend it. That part isn't news. What's news is
that they're willing to say it. If the Democrats push this issue,
it'll turn into a debate on how much people trust Congress.
That's a sure loser. It would be even without the sex scandals, but
with them it's worse.
This is one fruit of the "everybody does it" defense back
during the Clinton era, one now resurrected to explain the lack of
Congressional action (or even talk) over you-know-who. This defense
kind of worked (not everybody does it, but a lot do) but at a
price: general loss of respect for government in general, and
Congress in particular. This is a game the GOP can't lose over the
long term: their platform depends on, or at least benefits from,
people not trusting government; the Democrats, on the other
hand, need trust to sell new programs and spending. No one
wants to give money or power to people they don't trust.
UPDATE: Mickey Kaus is
making the flipside of this argument: that the tax cut is helping
liberals by making a big structural defense buildup (which would be
hard to reverse even after an election) impossible. He's right, too.
The tax cut means there's less money in the pot, and by preventing
new government programs from taking root and growing like weeds (an
analogy explored persuasively and hilariously by Norm
Augustine in his frighteningly true book, Augustine's
Laws, with comparative growth charts), it preserves greater
flexibility for the future at the cost of having less to play with
now.
MICHAEL KINSLEY defines a "gaffe" as when a politician
accidentally tells the truth about something. That would seem to
apply to Treasury Secretary Paul O'Neill, who is taken
to task in today's Washington Post for a series of
"gaffes" that look rather truthlike. Among O'Neill's gaffes:
o Saying that Social Security is no substitute for
individuals' saving for their own retirements.
o Saying that the dollar follows the market more than
government policy.
o Saying that the corporate income tax should be
abolished.
Okay, only the last of these statements could even be described
as controversial, and while I'm no Stephen Moore on this subject,
it's certainly not a nutty view. As the Post article notes,
the real problem isn't what O'Neill says, but that he doesn't say it
in a mealy-mouthed -- er, excuse me, I meant "politic" -- enough
way. Well, maybe so. Funny that, in Washington, that's the biggest
sin of all.
MORE THUGGISHNESS: Declan McCullagh reports in Wired
that a bunch of New Jersey elected officials are suing a local website over
comments that citizens posted on their chat board. The plaintiffs
are Vincent Donato, Gina Calogero, Larry Campagna and Eric
Obernaur who seem determined to live up to the thuggish
reputation of New Jersey politicians. These guys have no case, and
must know it. Their real goal has to be smoking out who posted the
comments (they've subpoenaed the ISP to get information on anonymous
posters). Why would they want to do that? Presumably so they can
fire them (if they're government employees) or harass them (if
they're, say, local business owners who can suddenly be hit with
visits from fire inspectors, health inspectors, tax assessors,
etc.)
People who file frivolous or malicious lawsuits are subject to
sanctions, at least in theory, and from where I sit (admittedly a
ways from the action) this looks like a good candidate. I think that
public officials who file frivolous or malicious lawsuits against
citizens who criticize them should be made an example of.
Unfortunately, they tend to be favored by local judiciaries, which
are seldom as independent as they should be. Perhaps one or more of
the anonymous posters will be from another state, allowing this to
be removed to federal court.
SADLY, IT'S NOT JUST THE FBI: "Brian K. West, who did nothing
more than try to get a local copy of an html document to pre-test
how an ad would look on a webpage, using Microsoft FrontPage, may
well have his reputation ruined and his finances destroyed as a
result of his actions. He did not deface the site. He did not damage
anything. He accidentally found a security hole, tested it to make
sure it was real, and then called the owner of the site to inform
him of the problem. In short, West faces a felony conviction for
telling the Poteau Daily News that he discovered a serious
misconfiguration in their server." This is another example
of what's wrong with federal law enforcement today: it has far too
high a population of idiots with no judgment. Think I speak too
harshly? Read the story. Nor, sadly, is this case an aberration --
it fits in with the experience that many people have had with
federal law enforcement in the computer area, all the way back to
the Steve Jackson Games
case, where the Secret Service proved unable to distinguish between
role-playing games and reality. In the discussion of this story on
Slashdot,
the consensus among the programmers and administrators there was
that you should never tell anyone about a security hole in
their system, because law enforcement people don't understand the
difference between pointing out to someone that their door is
unlocked on the one hand, and breaking and entering on the
other.
Will computers be safer because of this kind of prosecution, and
the attitudes it engenders? No. And there's something profoundly
UnAmerican about the notion that "it's safest not to come to the
attention of the authorities." But that's increasingly the view. The
long-term consequences of this are likely to be really bad.
And that's my real problem here. I have nothing against law
enforcement per se -- quite the contrary. Lots of people
deserve to be put in jail, and most criminal defendants are in fact
guilty, often of something worse than what they're charged with.
BUT, as Thomas Jefferson once said, it's far more important to avoid
convicting the innocent than to convict the guilty, because if you
convict the innocent, people quit paying attention to the law,
having concluded that innocence is no protection. Unfortunately,
law enforcement has become a lot like the education world,
following the latest fad and that tends to encourage people to
create
cases even when they don't really exist, just to stay up with
the current trend. Respect for the law, and law enforcement, in the
United States is plummeting, and that's a very serious problem that
can't be solved with a quick-hit, PR mindset. Unfortunately, that
mindset is what's rewarded in the law enforcement bureaucracy.
That the FBI didn't know better is unforgivable, but predictable.
That the U.S. attorney, who is supposed to provide adult
supervision, hasn't shut this down is even worse. Who are these
people? Will anyone be fired for such an appalling lapse of
judgment? Ha -- we know the answer to that one, anyway.
THE FBI CAN'T GET A BREAK: But that's mostly its own fault. What
is it with these people? As this Washington
Post story demonstrates, most of the FBI's problems are its own
fault. The story accounts how the Bureau relentlessly -- and nastily
-- investigated a senior CIA agent, telling his family and friends
that he was a spy, that there was no doubt, and that they just
wanted to nail down a few details. Actually, he wasn't a spy, they
had the wrong guy while Robert Hanssen (an FBI agent!) skipped
merrily in circles as they wasted their time on someone who was
innocent. These "we know the truth" gambits are a standard FBI
tactic (they did the same thing with Wen Ho Lee, Richard Jewell,
etc.). My advice: if you're ever taken into a windowless room and
get this line from the FBI, laugh. Tell 'em that recent evidence
suggests that if they say they're sure, they're either lying or
wrong. Based on recent developments, the FBI couldn't find its
weenie with both hands and a flashlight.
Now look: investigating crimes, especially the ones where crooks
aren't idiots, as they usually are, is hard. Counterintelligence is
really, really hard. But these B-Movie gestapo tactics don't
even work on the bumbling clods of the Mafia. They're far more
likely to cow some innocent schlub into a false confession than to
get a guilty party to admit anything. So why do they do them?
Partly, I think, because a lot of these guys have authority issues,
and partly because they've seen too many bad movies. But it's
backfired big-time now. After this incredible string of screwups,
the FBI is viewed as a more dangerous version of the Keystone Kops.
The bad guys aren't afraid of them, and the good guys don't
respect them. And both are right to take this attitude. Perhaps
the Bureau should be abolished, or go back to spending most of its
time on car thefts and bank robberies: it's just not up to the job
it's taken on.
Oh, yeah, did I mention the Bureau still hasn't apologized?
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